Researching further into architectural design, house orientation and window location are important factors to consider. The location of the sun in accordance with the buildings cardinal direction (N,S,E,W) play a huge role in the sustainability and temperature of a house. Seasons also come into consideration, as the outside temperature changes, systems have to be put in place to either cool or heat up a house. Some of the most eco friendly are shading devices, vents and insulation as they do not use any energy to activate.
https://greenpassivesolar.com/passive-solar/building-characteristics/orientation-south-facing-windows/
Passive power uses free, renewable sources of energy such as the sun and wind to provide cooling, ventilation and lighting needs for a household. This additionally removes the need to use mechanical cooling. Applying passive cooling means reducing differenecs between outdoor and indoor temperatures, improving indoor air quality and making the building both a better and more comfortable environment to live or work in. It can also reduce levels of energy use and environmental impacts such as greenhouse gas emissions.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209526351400003X
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